Monday, January 31, 2011

A1 Minerals (ASX.AAM) - reinventing the future

Some time ago I liked A1 Minerals (AAM.ASX). A succession of failures resulted in the loss of my confidence in the stock. Weeks after that the Managing Director of the company resigned. To this day, the company is evasive in its reporting of the current state of affairs. More excuses...but ultimately in the quarterly report it does highlight the problem. From the Dec quarterly it is apparent that, despite good mine operating performance the operation is not producing the expected output of gold, i.e. The problem is contained gold since recoveries are normal. The problem then, as with many mining operations, is the original grade estimate.
I am not so familiar with the A1 ore geology, however I would be willing to bet that the style of mineralisation for all deposits in the ore reserve are similar. This casts a shadow over the total ore reserve. This lack of confidence is conveyed to me by the fact that:
1. The company is playing up the potential of its broader tenure
2. The company is playing up the discoveries by other mining companies in the area.

For this reason, I believe that A1 Minerals is a dog. There is always some temptation to jump on a stock like A1 Minerals which has a functional plant, but I think you cannot place any value on its resource. Current operations are likely 'high grading' the better quality resources, and despite that their operating costs are over $1000/oz. They are thus not making much money, and thus I expect the mine to close this year. Those discoveries nearby don't seem to offer any potential for toll treating since they are low grade. Its possible they could treat the higher grade ore through this plant....which grades 1.9g/t, but I'm not aware of the distances involved. Is the company worth $14.7 million? (i.e. 200mil shares at 7.3c). Probably not when they will need to embark on another capital raising, since they have just $850,000 in cash. They will need to undertake another round of exploration. i.e. Another $15 million to get to the position they were before.....if they can find anything, and then they are stuck with a treatment plant in the wrong locaiton. There is potential for a merger or takeover if there are other resources in the area. I don't know what non-AAM resources are available near the plant.

It seems to be the way with mining companies - one is forced to read between the lines. It can make you paranoid sometimes. That is the nature of disclosure with Australian resource stocks. That is the quality of government-sponsored regulation around the world. Utterly no respect for facts or the interests of shareholders. Who wants to kill a good story? One can bet there were plenty of geologists in WA who knew the nature of the ore in this region. It does not of course preclude someone floating a company and taking it to the market. We have of course seen this all before....Bendigo Gold, Gleneagle Mining, Perserverence Mining, etc etc. Its always been the way with gold mining. Whispers were probably made at conferences and pubs, but don't expect a regulatory bureaucrat to be in the right place. Nope....they are waiting for some 20,000 odd shareholders to lose all their money before they will act. Yep, good luck with your government.

Tuesday, January 18, 2011

Vital Metals (VML:ASX) - drill testing results imminent

Well its all happening today. Union Resources are in suspension after doubling today. Makes me think I am to blame...but then I'm sure their are greater forces at work...simply because I'm not always right. Anyway. Some of your may have recognised there is a boom going on, and are now buying Vital Metals (VML.ASX). They are up to 12c now, and are destined to break out this afternoon. No doubt its all the inflation around the world at the moment, combined with low interest rates. Really there are few other places to put your money but commodities.
Anyway, we will keep bringing you the opportunities. I'm running out of good stories, so don't forget to check out my ASX Stag website, since I am just reviewing some of the new listings offered here. You don't need to rely on me though - you can always buy my book - Mining Fundamentals eBook. Surely there must be a few buyers out there after Union Resources rose 120%. Oh well....maybe you are just looking. A bit of buyers fright perhaps. Can understand that. Understand the risk though - the longer you wait the greater the risk you will lose money because you will finally be convinced when the top of the market is reached. By that point I have a habit of buying into the lies and deceit that grips the market. That is when all the good (truthful) stories are fully-valued, and the deceitful mining executives are undervalued (for good reason), and are known to be undervalued in the industry, which does not include you or I, because we have better things to do than hang around Perth bars listening to gossip.

Union Resources (UCL.ASX) - breaks out

Union Resources (ASX.UCL) has broken out, achieving new highs. The stock was 0.9c yesterday, now its trading at 1.2c. This stock has a lot of upside, so I suggest people should hang on. There is no announcement out yet, but the quarterly due soon will shed more light on their offshore phosphate mining project in Namibia. Possibly there is news about the base metals project in Iran...but who knows. You can certainly trade this stock, but there is a bigger story unfolding here. The Iranian Ministry might have capitulated...allowing them to proceed with development of the world's largest undeveloped zinc-lead deposits. More likely there is the prospect of finance on the phosphate project given rising food prices. This project is far better than anything I've seen offered in Australia. e.g. Minemakers being its JV partner. Minemakers has had a rally lately. I do believe this company is getting set to make a bid for Union Resources. Not that I want to be the source of any rumours. This sector is already 'consolidated' with most output coming from Morocco (North Africa).

Thursday, January 06, 2011

Diatreme Resources (DRX.ASX) - future mineral sands producer?

Reading about this stock, I must say how impressed by the mineral wealth of Australia. The Eucla Basin is one of those Australian basins which has hardly been explored for minerals. It has been scantly explored for oil & gas. Low & behold, it is rich in mineral sands, and Diatreme Resources (DRX.ASX) has a commanding position in the region along with Image Resources. Better still:
1. It has a JV with a Chinese partner, so we can expect an offtake agreement to push the feasibility study along and to assist with project finance. I assume, but this needs to be checked, that BaoTi is a subsidiary of the Chinese steel group BaoSteel, which is probably as big as BHP now, give or take a takeover. Need to check because Chinese companies love to grab the names of counterparts.
2. It has high grade product (50Mt at 2.7%Heavy Metals) compared to many other deposits, so it ought to rank highly in terms of cost competitiveness for mine-gate product. The project is remote (240km) though just to a railway heading, though this will involve extra product handling. It would be trucked in 250t road trains. The distance does not bother me, but who is building the railway. The good news is that it gives the company an advantage handling others ore. Clearly there is scope for multiple developments in the region using a shared rail link.
3. They have a high ratio of zircon as compared to titanium products. I must admit though that the long term outlook for titanium might even be more appealing given the eventual development of high-strength steels. This is particularly the case with so much iron ore in South Australia.
4. Shallow overburden of 10-16 metres is satisfactory....based on section, however given the distribution of the ore grades, the average modal depth of the ore, if I can call it that, is around 25 metres, i.e. The higher grade ore is at the base, so its not great exactly shallow, but typical.

I do have some questions about this development:
1. For mineral sands, 'low radiation', does that simply entail higher thorium rather than uranium, or its low in thorium? What are the absolute concentrations? The reason I ask is, I think the half-life for thorium is lower. The response from the company:
  • Zircon product is significantly less than 500ppm U + Th (300-350 ppm likely)
  • Titanium minerals all display low U + Th levels relative to industry benchmarks.
2. What is the anticipated 20-year overburden ratio? It seems around 25m, no better than Victorian producers...yet a railway link is required.
Ten (10) year mine plan has an overburden to ore ratio equal to 0.9, with a low of 0.6 in the first years of mining.
3. Does it have a high chrome concentration, which I understand was problem for East Coast producers years ago.
Chrome levels in ilmenite/leucoxene ore are very low (less than 0.1% Cr2O3) but the Cyclone Deposit is a zircon rich resource.
4. Will the ore require blasting? Crushing is a big cost. I suspect its amenable to backhoe, but these rocks are a few million years old, and I don't know the extent of burial.
The ore is unconsolidated free-flowing sand. There is some induration in the overburden but expected to be dozer rippable. Slimes are low at 4%.

My concern is the capital cost and long development lead time for a rail link. The Chinese partner will be looking long term. They can truck in the short term, but its a capital cost I don't think they need in Victoria's Murray Basin, and I think this ore is not sufficiently advantageous given the number of Ti/Zr projects floating around. They are in a pretty competitive market I think, and a long way from the coast.
You can see the presentation here. You can follow this stock at Google Finance, and their latest news releases at the ASX website.
I am not so impressed by this story, and particularly not during a recession.

Wednesday, January 05, 2011

Union Resources (UCL.ASX) - making a move

Union Resources (UCL.ASX) will probably make a move upwards tomorrow. The reasons to expect this are:
1. The simple moving average is about to cross the share price - see chart
2. The company is probably ready/due to make some promising announcements about its offshore Namibian phosphate project. i.e. Finance or feasibility study.
3. A block of stock was placed on-market today, which might auger for a push up in this stock

I expect a short term run up to previous resistance of 1.2c, then consolidation, and an eventual breakout taking them at least to 1.8c. I must say though, I am expecting a takeover bid for this stock by Minemakers Ltd (MAK.ASX). That company seems to be in the process of a restructuring, so perhaps that will take some time...or maybe its simply a precursor to it. They have shed some Tasmanian assets.

MIL Resources (MGK.ASX) - awaiting results

Expect MIL Resources (MGK.ASX) to push up from 3.5c today. The stock has an upward momentum, but it has still to establish a support level above 3.7c, which is previous resistance based on the year chart. Check out the month chart here. The stock is trading above its simple moving average, so expect that trend to hold until the 3.7c support is breached. I therefore expect a move up to 4c, with some resistance at 4c and 4.5c. The rest of the story will depend upon trenching or drilling results. A 5-year chart will provide clues to the next move I suggest, with a rally to 10.5c....subject to good drilling results, which I expect. This will capitalise the company in the vicinity of $30 million, which is about right given the stage of project advancement.

Tuesday, January 04, 2011

Azure Minerals (AZS.ASX) - good entry

Azure Minerals (AZS.ASX) fell off to 6.7c in trading today. They closed at 7c. This stock can be expected to recover. The disappointing results from the Japanese JV is a peripheral issue. The company is drilling its flagship project, which can be expected to increase resources, and has a JV with OZ Minerals which might yield some upside. You would expect an Australian explorer to be more judicious than a Japanese government-funded explorer with respect to throwing money around. The copper price is holding well at $US4.30/lb, so AZS has good prospects with its main project. I therefore expect them to recover quickly from 7c.
I would have bought them at 6.9c today, but they simply make less sense than gold stocks like MIL Resources (MGK.ASX) and Vital Metals (VML.ASX). I might need to start scratching around for some more gold stocks soon. I like to have a few up my sleeve.

Monday, January 03, 2011

Partial switch from Vital (VML) to MIL Resources (MGK)

Gold is approaching its previous high, and with strong oil and a buoyant Dow, we can expect gold to break its historic levels. We also have some other positives for gold in the background. There remains tensions in North Korea, and the spectre of troubles with Iran, and a oil supply bottlenecks. Expect higher oil and gold prices. There is a crisis in the making here.
After a recent issue, Vital Metals (VML.ASX) has recovered from 8c to 11.5c. The 12c level is resistance, so I would expect the stock to hover in the 10-12c range for a week or two before moving higher on the basis of successful drilling for gold in Burkina Faso, West Africa. This company is not cheap considering its lack of resources. However, successful drilling will justify a premium. For this reason, I sold some stock today at 11.5c, and seeing that someone was buying MIL Resources (MGK.ASX), I switched into this stock. I am less concerned about the weight of new stock given the outlook for gold and the small size of the placement/issue.
MIL Resources has not announced any drilling program, though I suspect they have ramped up trenching, and will have some nice results to report in this quarter, as well as the prospect of some drilling results in the March quarter. In this quarter I expect them to be building roads for access, and drill pads for drilling rigs. They have a Chinese JV partner, which they will need to cover costs. This stock has a great target, so I am only too pleased to buy more of this stock at 3.3c.